How do solar base stations generate electricity

How does solar power generate electricity?

How Does Solar Power Create Electricity? Solar power generates electricity by using either solar thermal systems that convert sunlight into heat to produce steam that drives a generator, or photovoltaic systems, which transform sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect.

How does a solar thermal system produce electricity?

A solar thermal system generates electricity indirectly by capturing the heat of the sun to produce steam, which runs a turbine that produces electricity. A solar photovoltaic system produces electricity directly from the sun’s light through a series of physical and chemical reactions known as the photovoltaic effect.

How do solar panels convert sunlight into electricity?

Solar Panels: Solar panels are plate-shaped panels made up of numerous photovoltaic cells. These cells are the fundamental units that convert sunlight into electricity. Inverters: These are electronic devices that convert the direct current (DC) generated by the solar panels into alternating current (AC).

How does a solar power plant work?

The AC electricity generated by the solar power plant is then transmitted through transmission cables to a substation. At the substation, the voltage of the electricity is stepped up to a high voltage, making it more efficient to transmit. The stepping up of voltage helps in making the transmission with negligible resistance loss.