Bern lithium solar container battery cycle life

Are batteries sustainable?

Sustainable batteries throughout their entire life cycle represent a key enabling technology for the zero pollution objectives of the European Green Deal. The EU's (European Union) new regulatory framework for batteries is setting sustainability requirements along the whole battery, including value chains.

Why are lithium-based batteries important?

Lithium-based batteries are essential because of their increasing importance across several industries, particularly when it comes to electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. Sustainable batteries throughout their entire life cycle represent a key enabling technology for the zero pollution objectives of the European Green Deal.

Are SSB batteries a viable alternative to lithium ion batteries?

The transition toward electrification of transportation has resulted in a rapid increase in the demand for battery cells. While this demand is currently being met through the use of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), alternative batteries like sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) and solid-state batteries (SSBs) are emerging as relevant alternatives.

Are lithium-based batteries sustainable?

The sustainability of lithium-based batteries can vary significantly based on temporal and geographical contexts due to differences in energy mixes, technological advancements, and regulatory environments. The review might not be easily generalizable across different regions and time periods.